The damaged or fragmented cells are then shed with the normal vaginal secretions. It has been suggested that they can irritate the cells that make up the vaginal lining, causing them to break up. What happens if you have too much Lactobacillus?Ĭytolytic vaginosis has been diagnosed when there is an overgrowth of the lactobacilli. Other triggers may include sensitivity to soaps, wipes, pads, lubricants, etc. These treatments can provoke a change in the vaginal pH leading to an overgrowth of lactobacilli. What causes Lactobacillus overgrowth syndrome?įrequently, a woman may present with chronic vaginal discharge that has been treated with a variety of antifungals and antibiotics. Now, we have got the complete detailed explanation and answer for everyone, who is interested! This is a question our experts keep getting from time to time. DNA sequencing revealed that generally, there was much less bacterial diversity and fewer bacterial colonies in the samples taken from pregnant women, especially in areas of the vagina that were close to the womb.What is lactobacillus overgrowth syndrome? They compared 68 samples from 24 pregnant women with 310 samples from 60 controls who were not pregnant.
Vaginal flora and pregnancyĪ 2012 study by Kjersti Aagaard and colleagues, published in PloS One, looked at whether or not the vaginal flora alters during pregnancy. By maintaining a healthy balance of vaginal flora, the body’s defense against infection is restored. Probiotics help to restore a healthy level of lactobacilli. Probiotics, bacteria that are naturally occurring in the body, are often recommended as a treatment for vaginal flora imbalance. Synthetic or tight clothing or underwear.Hormonal changes as a result of pregnancy, contraceptive use or menopause.Incorrect or excessive washing of the groin area.Physiological or external factors that can increase the risk of an imbalance in vaginal flora and therefore infection include the following: Two examples of infection that arise in this way are thrush (caused by overgrowth of the fungus Candida) and bacterial vaginosis (caused by overgrowth of “bad” bacteria). If the vagina is not acidic enough due to a shortage of lactobacilli, then fungi and “bad” bacteria are able to reproduce more than they usually would. The vagina pH should be somewhere between 3.8 and 4.5 for a healthy level of vaginal acidity. The balance between beneficial and harmful bacteria in the vagina is very fragile, with imbalance occurring if the vaginal pH is not acidic enough. UK survey reveals outlook of the public towards health information circulating during the 2022 monkeypox virus outbreak.Early 2022 monkeypox virus spread among sexual networks of bisexual and gay males in England.CDC report shows people with monkeypox have higher than expected rates of HIV and STIs.
The infections can lead to unpleasant symptoms such as itching, irritation, burning, abnormal discharge and unpleasant vaginal odour. When the level of lactobacilli is disrupted and the vaginal flora becomes imbalanced, the risk of developing an infection is increased. Hydrogen peroxide inhibits the overgrowth of “bad” bacteria that cause infection. Lactic acid helps to maintain a healthy vaginal pH and flora. They also produce lactic acid and hydrogen peroxide. Lactobacilli protect against vaginal infection simply by colonizing the space available. Lactobacilli provide protection against microbes from the external environment, as well as microbes that reside in the vagina but multiply abnormally quickly, causing thrush or vaginosis, for example. These beneficial or “good” bacteria play a key role in defending against infection. It is made up of many different types of bacteria, the predominant bacteria being lactobacilli. Catherine Shaffer, Ph.D.Ī healthy vaginal flora protects the body against urogenital infections.
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